a) Alligation
You need 70% alcohol. In what proportion should 95%, 60%, and 50% alcohol be mixed to prepare a solvent of the desired concentration?
(3 marks)
Using the alligation method, calculate the proportions for two mixture.
First one using 95% and 60%, second one using 95% and 50%.
Mix A:
10 parts 95% + 25 parts 60% = 35 parts 70%
=
2 part 95% + 5 parts 60% = 7 parts 70%
Mix B:
20 parts 95% + 25 parts 50% = 45 parts 70%
=
4 parts 95% + 5 parts 50% = 9 parts 70%
Mix A + Mix B:
2 parts 95% + 4 parts 95% + 5 parts 60% + 5 parts 50% = 16 parts 70%
=
6 parts 95% + 5 parts 60% + 5 parts 50% = 16 parts 70%