Answers
How much in mls of the above suspension would you inform the nurse to administer to the patient during the first three days? (2 marks)
1 lbs = 0.45 kg
1.98 lbs = 1.98*0.45 kg = 0.89 kg
First dose/day 1: 0.89 * 20 = 17.8 mg
In HK ‘QD’ means once a day.
Dose Day 2: 0.89*10 = 8.9mg
Dose Day 3: 0.89*10 = 8.9mg
In total: 17.8 + 8.9 +8.9 = 35.6 mg
How much 10mg/ml soln to get 35.6mg:
Ratio == > 35.6/10 = 3.56 ml
You are asked to make a 60 day supply for the patient. How much of each ingredient would you need to ensure sufficient amount but minimal excess? (3 marks)
For a 60 day supply calculate one day of 17.8mg and 59 days of 8.9mg:
17.8mg + (59*8.9) = 542.9 mg
If you round up to 543 mg… this means you want 54.3ml of the 10mg/ml soln.
I would round up to at least 55 ml of soln. (Some may prefer 60ml)
The ratios in the recipe are 10:10:1000 (citrated caffeine: citric acid: distilled water)
To convert 1000 to 55 you multiply with the ratio of 55/1000
Then you use the same ratio to get the equivalent quantities of caffeine and citric acid.
10* (55/1000) = 0.55 g
Final answer:
0.55g citrated caffeine powder
0.55g citric acid USP
55 ml distilled water
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